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Mulia Charcoal

Logistics · Turkey import

Importing coconut charcoal to Turkey

The Turkey import mechanics for UN 1361 coconut charcoal from Semarang: the 12-digit tariff line, the duty and tax layers, the import controls checked, and what your customs consultant settles at entry.

Authored by
Andri Dharmawan
Founder & Director
Fact-checked by
Teguh Pranomo
Quality Control Manager
Last updated
Reading time
5 min

This page sits under the Mulia Charcoal Logistics pillar and covers the customs mechanics of importing coconut-shell charcoal into Turkey (Türkiye). Logistics overview

Turkey import at a glance

Classification, the duty and tax layers, the import controls, and who clears the cargo.

GTİP (tariff line)
4402.20.00.00.00 "of shell or nut"
Headline duty
Not published for this market — your customs broker reads the duty and tax for the declared line at entry
Entry documents
Commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin
Customs clearance
Importer's gümrük müşaviri (licensed customs consultant), declared in BİLGE
Agriculture Ministry import control
Heading 4402 is not in the ÜGD 2026/5 annexes (read 6 October 2026)
Trade term
FOB Tanjung Emas (Semarang) · CIF/CFR on request
Master cartons consolidate inner boxes for container export and carry UN 1361 marking, net weight and country-of-origin.

What buyers in this market order

This comes from our own order book — the recurring accounts we ship to in this market. It describes what those buyers reorder, not the full range we produce.

The heat-sealed inner pack is the first moisture barrier around the briquettes, inside the box and the carton.

Buyers in Turkey take 26–28 mm cubes.

Across the markets these guides cover, every recurring account takes a printed inner box or inner plastic packed into a master carton, and every account is private label: our briquette, your brand on the box.

Packaging formats and master-carton options Private label and white label

Every one of those accounts reorders. These are repeat programs, not one-off trial containers.

What the markets these guides cover buy is not the whole ladder — every grade we produce is specified on the grades page.

The full grade ladder Indicative FOB price per ton

Order book as of 2026-09-19

Who handles what

Who does what on a container shipment: we export and document; you and your customs broker clear and deliver at destination.

Finished cartons rest in a dry warehouse until a container is booked, keeping moisture stable before loading.

The factory handles

  • Production and per-batch quality control, each batch with a Certificate of Analysis
  • Dangerous-goods-compliant packing, UN 1361 marking, and the safety data sheet (SDS)
  • Export documentation — commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, dangerous-goods declaration, and the SP 978 weathering report
  • Delivery to Tanjung Emas (Semarang) under FOB, plus booking support

You and your customs broker handle

  • Ocean freight booking under FOB — or we quote CIF/CFR to your port on request
  • Destination customs declaration and clearance
  • Import duty, VAT or equivalent taxes, and destination port charges
  • Turkish importer duties — the tax number, the customs declaration in BİLGE through your gümrük müşaviri, and payment of the customs duty and KDV
  • Final inland delivery to your warehouse

GTİP classification

Coconut-shell charcoal classifies under heading 4402, subheading 4402.20 ("of shell or nut"). Turkey's 12-digit tariff line (GTİP) under it is 4402.20.00.00.00, one line that is not split further. Bamboo charcoal and other charcoal sit on separate lines.

Inner-box finishes run from a matte or gloss coating to lamination, with emboss, UV spot or foil as upgrades.

Tariff line:

  • 4402.20.00.00.00

    GTİP "Kabuk veya sert kabuklu meyvelerin kabuklarından olanlar" — of shell or nut, Turkey's one 12-digit line for coconut-shell charcoal. Bamboo charcoal (4402.10.00.00.00) and other charcoal (4402.90.00.00.00) sit on separate lines.

    Source (opens in new tab)

Note: Declare 4402.20 uniformly on the commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin and bill of lading; your gümrük müşaviri declares the 12-digit line 4402.20.00.00.00 in BİLGE.

Duties & taxes

Turkey's customs duty for each tariff line is set in the lists annexed to the Import Regime Decision (İthalat Rejimi Kararı); KDV, the value-added tax, is charged on imports under Law No. 3065.

Rates confirmed at entry

We do not publish Turkey's duty or tax figures for coconut-shell charcoal. Rates in this market change faster than a supplier's page is re-verified, and a stale rate is worse than none, so your gümrük müşaviri reads the current rate for the declared line at entry. An additional customs duty (İlave Gümrük Vergisi) applies only to the lines in its decision's tables: check whether one applies to the declared line at entry.

The layers your gümrük müşaviri reads at entry:

  • Customs duty (Gümrük Vergisi), set by line in the Import Regime Decision
  • Value-added tax (KDV), charged on imports under Law No. 3065

Ministry of Trade — the Import Regime Decision and its tariff lists (opens in new tab)

No rate is shown for this market. Confirm every duty and tax line for your declared code with your customs broker at booking.

Landed-cost worked example

We publish no duty or tax figures for Turkey, so there is no worked example here. The landed-cost page carries the same layer model with a calculator that runs on your own freight quote; add the customs duty and KDV your gümrük müşaviri confirms for the declared line.

Loaded containers reach the Port of Semarang within a short drive, a low-cost, low-handling first leg for the export.

The landed-cost layers and calculator

The entry process

Turkish entry for a UN 1361 container is a customs declaration filed electronically in BİLGE, the Ministry of Trade's customs system, under the Customs Law No. 4458. The importer files it through its own authorized staff or through a gümrük müşaviri, a licensed customs consultant, acting as its representative.

A coconut charcoal export moves on a bill of lading, commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin and a dangerous-goods declaration.

Step by step:

  1. Import controls. Heading 4402 is not listed in the annexes of ÜGD 2026/5, the communiqué on imports under the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry's control (as amended by ÜGD 2026/42), nor in the product lists of ÜGD 2026/1 (standards conformity, TAREKS) or ÜGD 2026/7 (controlled solid fuels), as read on 6 October 2026. The lists are reissued each year; your gümrük müşaviri confirms them at declaration.
  2. Customs declaration. Your gümrük müşaviri files the declaration in BİLGE with the commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading and certificate of origin. For goods outside the restricted categories, the importer needs only a Turkish tax number.
  3. Origin and preference. Turkey has no free-trade agreement in force with Indonesia; negotiations are under way. Confirm with your gümrük müşaviri whether any other preference applies to the declared line and what origin proof it needs.

The export documents we supply

Dangerous-goods handling at Turkish ports

The cargo arrives as declared UN 1361, Class 4.2 dangerous goods, and is handled accordingly at the Turkish port of discharge. The classification and the prevention controls are covered on the dangerous-goods pages.

Coconut shell charcoal is UN 1361, Class 4.2; cartons carry the class label and UN number so the shipment clears as correctly declared cargo.

What UN 1361 is The 2026 rules Insured arrival & cargo protection

Import controls checked for heading 4402

This is regulatory information, not legal advice — see the disclaimer below.

Agriculture Ministry control (ÜGD 2026/5)
Heading 4402 is not listed in the annexes of ÜGD 2026/5, the communiqué on imports under the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry's control, as published on 31 December 2025 and amended by ÜGD 2026/42 — read on 6 October 2026. Its plant-quarantine annex lists fuel wood, logs, sawn wood and wooden packaging, not charcoal. Source (opens in new tab)
Standards conformity (TAREKS, ÜGD 2026/1)
Heading 4402 is not in the product list of ÜGD 2026/1, the communiqué on standards-conformity checks at import, as read on 6 October 2026. Source (opens in new tab)
Controlled solid fuels (ÜGD 2026/7)
The communiqué on solid fuels controlled for environmental protection lists coal, lignite, coke and petroleum-coke lines; heading 4402 is not among them, as read on 6 October 2026. Source (opens in new tab)

Frequently asked questions

What is the GTİP code for coconut charcoal in Turkey?
4402.20.00.00.00 — "of shell or nut", Turkey's one 12-digit line under subheading 4402.20. Bamboo charcoal (4402.10.00.00.00) and other charcoal (4402.90.00.00.00) sit on separate lines.
What duty and tax apply to charcoal imported into Turkey?
We do not publish them. Rates in this market change faster than a supplier's page is re-verified. Your gümrük müşaviri reads the current customs duty (Gümrük Vergisi, set by line in the Import Regime Decision) and KDV for the declared line at entry, and checks whether an additional customs duty (İlave Gümrük Vergisi) applies to it.
Is coconut charcoal under Agriculture Ministry import control in Turkey?
Not on the lists as read. Heading 4402 is not in the annexes of ÜGD 2026/5, the communiqué on imports under the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry's control, as read on 6 October 2026. The lists are reissued each year; your gümrük müşaviri confirms them at declaration.
Who files the customs declaration in Turkey?
The importer, through its own authorized staff or through a gümrük müşaviri — a licensed customs consultant — acting as its representative under the Customs Law No. 4458. The declaration is filed electronically in BİLGE, the Ministry of Trade's customs system.
Does Turkey have a free-trade agreement with Indonesia?
Not one in force: negotiations are under way. Confirm with your gümrük müşaviri whether any other preference applies to the declared line and what origin proof it needs.

Shipping the same coconut charcoal to more than one country? Duty, tax and clearance differ by destination — here are our other market guides.

All country import guides

Importing shisha charcoal to Turkey?

Tell us your port and target volume. We quote FOB Semarang, Indonesia plus indicative freight, and list the documents we supply for customs clearance in Turkey.

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