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Mulia Charcoal

Products · Grades

Shisha charcoal grades explained

Three grades, one raw material. Premium, Super Premium and Platinum are the same coconut shell pressed to the same shapes — what separates them is how many times the material is screened, and the ash content that screening buys you.

Authored by
Andri Dharmawan
Founder & Director
Fact-checked by
Teguh Pranomo
Quality Control Manager
Last updated
Reading time
4 min

This page is the specification layer of our Products pillar: the numbers behind each grade name, the process that produces the difference, and what each figure changes in a lounge or on a retail shelf. Shape and size are chosen separately — a grade applies to any shape we press.

Every figure below is contractual — the band an order is written and accepted against, not a measured result. The measured values for your specific batch arrive on the certificate of analysis that ships with the container. Test a grade before you commit

For reference, the independent laboratory reports we currently hold measured ash 1.38–1.62%, fixed carbon 83.35–86.78%, moisture 3.9–4.1% and volatile matter 7.94–10.93% across 2 reports: Beckjorindo S69863 (2026-06-20) and Carsurin 125856 (2026-07-12). Neither report states which grade was sampled, so those figures cannot be attributed to any single grade below.

Grades at a glance

A shisha charcoal grade is a screening tier: the same coconut shell charcoal run through more passes to remove more fines, producing lower ash. It is not a different raw material and not a different shape.

Grades
3 — Premium, Super Premium, Platinum
Ash range
1.6-2.0% – 2.5-2.8%
Shared across all grades
Moisture ≤ 6%, drop test 3+, no chemical accelerant
Per-batch proof
Certificate of analysis with every container
Shisha charcoal grades are screening tiers of one coconut shell charcoal: more screening passes remove more fines and lower the ash.

The three grades, side by side

Contractual bands, not measured results or guarantees. The certificate of analysis reports what your batch actually measured.

Ash is the mineral residue left after burning; lower-ash charcoal leaves less of it in the bowl.

Grade

Premium

Ash content
2.5-2.8%
Moisture
≤ 6%
Fixed carbon
≥ 75%
Burn time
2+ hours
Burn temperature
600 °C
Calorific value
≥ 7000 kcal/kg
Drop test
3+

Grade

Super Premium

Ash content
2.0-2.5%
Moisture
≤ 6%
Fixed carbon
≥ 80%
Burn time
2+ hours
Burn temperature
650 °C
Calorific value
≥ 7300 kcal/kg
Drop test
3+

Grade

Platinum

Ash content
1.6-2.0%
Moisture
≤ 6%
Fixed carbon
≥ 82%
Burn time
2.5+ hours
Burn temperature
680 °C
Calorific value
≥ 7500 kcal/kg
Drop test
3+

Published specification targets by grade. Measured values per batch are reported on the certificate of analysis.

Why the grades differ

Higher grades are screened harder — three to five screening passes instead of one. That removes more fines and loses more raw material, and returns a cleaner briquette. The difference between grades is a yield difference, not a different raw material.

Carbonized shell is milled to a uniform charcoal powder and sieved for particle size, which controls briquette density and finish.

This matters when you compare quotes. A supplier who explains grades by sourcing is describing something you cannot audit; a yield difference shows up in the ash number on the certificate of analysis, which you can. It is also why the price gap between grades is stable rather than negotiable — the lost material is the cost.

  1. Carbonized coconut shell charcoal

  2. Screening against grade specification More passes remove more fines

  3. Briquetting

    1. Platinum
    2. Super Premium
    3. Premium

    Screened harder · more fines removed · lower yield Screened less · fewer fines removed · higher yield

Shisha charcoal grades are screening tiers of one material: carbonized coconut shell charcoal is screened, then pressed into briquettes, and the harder it is screened, the more fines are removed and the lower the yield. Grades, hardest-screened first: Platinum, Super Premium and Premium.

No price appears on this page. The indicative FOB range has one home: How grade moves the price per ton.

What each number changes for you

The same specification reads differently depending on whether the coal ends up in a lounge or in a retail box.

Cube briquettes during a burn test, with the light-gray ash left behind.

Ash content

Ash is the mineral residue left after the briquette burns out, as a percentage of starting mass. It is the most visible number to an end customer, because it is the white debris on the tray.

Impact on the smoking experience
In a lounge, ash is labour. A point of ash is one more wipe-down between sessions across every table, every night.
Impact on your business
On a shelf, ash is the complaint that drives a return. A value SKU can carry higher ash; a private-label SKU sold on quality cannot.

Fixed carbon

Fixed carbon is the share of the briquette that is combustible carbon rather than moisture, volatiles or ash. It is the number that predicts how much usable heat is in the coal.

Impact on the smoking experience
Higher fixed carbon means fewer coal changes in a long session, which is the labour cost a busy venue actually feels.
Impact on your business
It is the figure a technically literate buyer checks first, and the one worth printing on the box.

Burn time

Burn time is how long one briquette holds a usable working temperature under a standard test, not how long it takes to turn to ash.

Impact on the smoking experience
It sets how many coals a session consumes, which is the single biggest line in a lounge's charcoal cost per session.
Impact on your business
It is what a customer means by "these last longer", and the easiest claim for them to verify at home.

Burn temperature

Peak working temperature at the coal surface. Higher is not automatically better — it is better only when the coal holds it without burning out faster.

Impact on the smoking experience
A hotter, denser coal pushes more heat into the bowl without a faster changeover.
Impact on your business
Matters most to customers using heat-management devices, where a cool coal simply does not perform.

Calorific value

The total energy content per kilogram, measured in a bomb calorimeter. It is the laboratory backstop behind the burn-time and temperature claims.

Impact on the smoking experience
Rarely quoted to a venue, but it is the figure that explains why two coals with the same size behave differently.
Impact on your business
Useful in a spec sheet for buyers who benchmark suppliers on paper before requesting a sample.

Each figure has a defined test method and basis — how we test and to which standard. Ash and the proximate analysis run to ASTM D1762-84(2021); calorific value to ISO 18125:2017. Batch testing is carried out by an independent laboratory — Carsurin — and a certificate of analysis accompanies each shipment.

For what counts as a good ash figure in the abstract, rather than how our three grades compare, see ash content on the specifications page.

Sizes and pieces per kilogram

Grade and size are independent choices: any grade can be pressed in any of the sizes below. Pieces per kilogram is the number that converts a container tonnage into the units your customer counts, so it is the figure to plan packaging and shelf pricing against.

Coconut shell charcoal cube briquettes are pressed from carbonized coconut shell and cut to uniform edges, equal on all six faces.
Published sizes across all six shapes, with approximate pieces per kilogram. Figures are factory approximations for planning; treat them as ranges.
Shape Size Approx. pcs/kg
Cube 22×22 mm 120
Cube 25×25 mm 96
Cube 26×26 mm 85
Cube 27×27 mm 78
Cube 28×28 mm 70
Finger 18×35 mm 80
Finger 18×50 mm 60
Finger 20×35 mm 65
Finger 20×50 mm 50
Hexagonal 18×35 mm 80
Hexagonal 18×50 mm 60
Hexagonal 20×35 mm 65
Hexagonal 20×50 mm 62
Hexagonal 24×50 mm 58
Dome 25 mm 80
Dome 30 mm 65
Flat 25×25×15 mm 108 or 126
Flat 25×25×17 mm 86
Flat 30×30×17 mm 55
Lotus 3-piece set 30
Lotus 4-piece set 25

The sizes listed are our standard range, not a closed list. We also press to client specification, at the same 18 tons (one 20ft container) minimum and the same production lead time as a standard size. Custom sizes and shapes

Which shape seats in which device is covered on the format pages: cubes, hexagonals, finger, flat, dome and lotus.

How to sample a specific grade and size

Name the combination, not just the grade. A sample request that says "Platinum, 25 mm cube" gets you the exact coal that would ship; one that says "your best grade" gets you our guess at what you meant. The coals are free and you pay only the courier.

A representative sample pack lets a buyer test ignition, burn time and ash before committing to a full 20-ft container.
  1. Pick the shape and size from the table above.
  2. Pick the grade from the specification table — most first containers are Super Premium.
  3. Send both in one message, with your destination country so we can quote the courier.

How samples work, end to end

Grade questions, answered

What is fixed carbon in shisha charcoal?
Fixed carbon is the percentage of a briquette that is combustible carbon once moisture, volatile matter and ash are excluded. It is measured by proximate analysis to ASTM D1762-84(2021). Higher fixed carbon means more usable heat per briquette and, in practice, a longer working burn: our grades run ≥ 75% for Premium, ≥ 80% for Super Premium and ≥ 82% for Platinum.
How long does Platinum burn compared with Premium?
Platinum targets 2.5+ hours of working burn against 2+ hours for Premium, at a higher peak temperature (680 °C versus 600 °C). The gap comes from density: harder screening removes fines, so more of the pressed briquette is combustible carbon. Burn time is measured under a standard test and reported per batch on the certificate of analysis.
How many pieces of shisha charcoal are in a kilogram?
It depends on the shape and size, not the grade. A 25 mm cube runs about 96 pieces per kilogram, a 28 mm cube about 70, and a 20×50 mm finger about 50. The full table for all 21 published sizes is on this page. Figures are factory approximations for planning — treat them as ranges around the listed value.

Not sure which grade fits your market?

Tell us the shape, the size and where it sells, and we will tell you which grade the market you are selling into actually rewards — and send a sample of it.

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